Case StudiesControl Systems

IConSys – Pallet In-feed System

By 27th February 2019 No Comments

PROJECT OVERVIEW

An automated warehouse industry leader secured the business of a major customer in the on-line retail supermarket sector, which subsequently necessitated the need to extend their material handling picking line by 20%. This meant an increase from 10 to 12 processing lines.

The original picking line would not be able to cope with the increased demand that would be placed on the processing and picking of orders received for their new customers products.

All stock into the warehouse are received on pallets.  The stock is then passed through an automated system, which reads the barcode for quantity and goods type.  The stock is automatically booked onto the system and allocated to the correct storage area depending upon shelf life and storage requirements.

An online order is placed by a customer which in turn generates a pick list of all stocked products requested.  This order generates two processes;

  • The first generates a despatch note to retrieve the requested stock from its storage area and bring to the picking line.
  • The second process, creates a TOTE pick, which runs along the pick line.  The TOTE is programmed to move along the pick line and directed to predetermined stations to pick up goods.  The goods in the TOTE is then checked, if correct it re-joins the conveyor line to the next predetermined station and filled with the stock item.  Once all items requested have been loaded onto TOTE, it is then stored ready for despatch to the online shoppers delivery address.

PROJECT OBJECTIVES

To meet this increase in production Iconsys planned to install a Phase 2 extension to their existing Big and Bulky Pallet Conveyor as well as to their Tote Conveyor areas. To achieve this, four extra pick-stations had to be built along with required pallet infeed conveyors to supply goods to the pick station, lift sections and tote infeed/outfeed conveyors.

·         New conveyor control system

·         New lift operator controls

·         New pick station controls

·         Electrical installation and cabling

·         Cold Commissioning

·     Integration with existing safety system

PROJECT SOLUTION

At the heart of the system is a Siemens S7-400 Programmable Logic Controller which communicates with several field devices over a Profibus network. The most significant part of these devices are SEW top-of –the –range distributed gear motors with on-board inverters which control the speed and direction of product flow on the conveyor system. Product/Tote monitoring on the project was fulfilled using Sick Barcode readers over the profibus network which provides real-time barcode data to the PLC for automatic tote and pallet forwarding, re-work and/or storage.

Extensive use of distributed remote IO stations from the Siemens ET200S and SEW Z6 range ensured that cabling work could be kept to a minimum.

Apart from the four pick stations, the rest of the conveyor system works automatic mode to achieve high throughput with minimal human involvement.

Four new operator stations were supplied for Lift and tote release control. In addition, weigh scales were also fitted each operator station to prevent tote overloading.

A good number of Sick photo-electric sensors (PEC) were also used to check conveyor end-of- travel slowdown and stop limits, profile checks and barcode reader triggers.

Eight HMI connectivity points were fitted around the conveyor line on the profibus network to ensure that monitoring and maintenance activities via mobile Siemens HMI’s can be carried out without disruption to the line.